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View Full Version : He's going the distance, he's going for SPEED



kwhiteside
September 9th, 2009, 11:51 PM
Got some questions now that I think I have some basic understanding. Take a look at this pic and notice a few things about my tune when going WOT in 4'th gear.

1. I'm a bit rich. about .5 usually. I've recently read that running rich is a loss of power. So if this were a pro dyno guy tuning my car, what would he be thinking he could gleam out of my car power wise if the car actually hit the 12.85 pe mode setting?

2. Now I thought I was doing good with this tune when I saw the LT trims starting to kick in here. In my newby mind I figured to get rid of the extra trimming I would have to add gas, but I'm already rich. Being rich is better than being lean at 6200 rpm, right? Now I've been reading about LT trims and turns out they have some magical historical learning ability and I'm wondering if they are misleading me a bit due to previous readings where high LT trims were always recorded. When do you reset the LT Trim history, and how?

3. Now if I had it dialed in where AFR was what PE commanded 12.85 and there is zero knock, would the professional dyno tuner look at that and be obligated to try another degree of timing until that point where you start incuring knock?

__________________________________________________ ________

On a side note. How much work does a pro dyno tuner really have to do? His pulls are WOT, instant PE and MAF mode. Do they even bother with the main VE table? The goal us usally to get max hp/tq out of a WOT pull. I'm thinking they only mess with High Octane spark, B5001 MAF, and maybe the simple PE table if it's jacked up.

I've taken two of my Vettes to the pro tuners. First was 02 low mileage convertable. Ran perfect, just wanted to get the most I could out of it at the drag strip after headers and vararam. I'm figuring they did exactly what I described above. ( But I really don't know, I was totally ignorant to what he was doing )

The second is my current Z06 that was totally screwed up and you probably have read many of my posts along my learning with it. They did a couple runs and saw how far off it was and stopped the process, called me and said it needed too much work to be dyno ready. I'm sure they could have fixed it on the dyno, but the deviation from what I think is the normal process ( see above ) would have incurred way to much time and expense for me the customer to afford. However, now the tune is pretty solid and I'm sure the pro guy would be able to start gleaming the most out of it. So I'm trying to figure out what process the pro guy uses. (See my question 3 above) About the only thing I remember from watching my car be dyno tuned, was the pro turning to me and saying "it wont take any more timing".

http://downloads.dataxperts.net/Road%20Atlanta%20downhill%20139.png

SSpdDmon
September 10th, 2009, 12:07 AM
Timing adjustments should be made on a dyno (to see if power is actually gained from increased timing) and then checked on the street to make sure there's no knock (loads on the dyno vs. street are always different).

As for AFR, it will affect HP slightly. But, not as much as timing when you're already in the 12's (IMO). So, shoot for 12.7:1 on your WBO2 @ WOT (this allows for some cusion) and call it good. You might be able to find 3 or 4 more hp @ 13:1. But, it's not worth risking higher cylinder temps IMO. :)

mr.prick
September 10th, 2009, 01:43 AM
LTFTs are positive during PE?
If so you will be richer.
There seems to be a threshold where positive LTFTs will not be added to PE.

To reset LTFTs:
Scan Tool:> SHFT+CTRL+F2

joecar
September 10th, 2009, 02:58 AM
Like Jeff said, for your extended WOT runs, keep the AFR and spark timing safe.

On your chart above, the LTFT's appear to me to be zero during WOT.

kwhiteside
September 10th, 2009, 03:21 AM
Like Jeff said, for your extended WOT runs, keep the AFR and spark timing safe.

On your chart above, the LTFT's appear to me to be zero during WOT.

We're going for SPEED :cheers:. I understand safe, how to get SPEED.

Scroll to the right, they are 0.8 and 2.3

SSpdDmon
September 10th, 2009, 04:29 AM
We're going for SPEED :cheers:. I understand safe, how to get SPEED.

Scroll to the right, they are 0.8 and 2.3
If you want to take it to the limits, you need to measure your changes with a tool (like a dyno). That's your best bet. Then, you can see what AFR and timing combo makes the best HP. The challenge is (as I mentioned above), the way the car performs on a dyno vs. on the street may be different. So, you'll need to validate your findings (look for knock retard and validate street AFR) on the street after you hop off the dyno.

I still maintain though...is an extra 5 or 6 HP worth potential engine damage? Honestly, you'd be better off pulling weight out of the car if you're that desperate.

kwhiteside
September 10th, 2009, 04:56 AM
If you want to take it to the limits, you need to measure your changes with a tool (like a dyno). That's your best bet. Then, you can see what AFR and timing combo makes the best HP. The challenge is (as I mentioned above), the way the car performs on a dyno vs. on the street may be different. So, you'll need to validate your findings (look for knock retard and validate street AFR) on the street after you hop off the dyno.

I still maintain though...is an extra 5 or 6 HP worth potential engine damage? Honestly, you'd be better off pulling weight out of the car if you're that desperate.

I certainly always want to be safe, first off. That said, who pays a tuner $575 to get safe. Who pays $800 for EFILive to be just safe.

Next engine probably wont have A/C strapped to it.

Guys run a couple sessions on slicks, then sell them go guys like me.

Guys put fresh motors in mid season to get that extra 5hp they may have lost.

Your screen name is speed demon, I would have thought you would understand the topic as stated. I'm not saying I will go crazy and blow my car up. I do want to know how to push it to the max (safe) point.

You know how when you go to the drag strip and you want just 2/10'th more speed. Similar for track stuff, they time your laps and you look for ways to get those times down. Road racing turns are really important, but the straights are part of it too. Yes, its an obsession. Speed is my little crack pipe, and I'm asking you guys for handouts :drool:

SSpdDmon
September 10th, 2009, 05:54 AM
Who pays $800 for EFILive to be just safe.
Me.

This guy and all of his loyal customers: www.alternativeauto.com (http://www.alternativeauto.com)

I'd rather have a strong running car making ~98% of it's power potential that I can drive aggressively and not have to worry about engine failure VS a car that pushes the ~102% threshold at the cost of longevity. I don't have money laying around to throw new internals in my engine just because the weather changed on the day I got froggy with the gas pedal. But hey...maybe that's just me.

You seem to have an aweful lot of enthusiasm for the peak of performance. I respect that. But what you're describing in the tune world is the equivalent of taking a drill, a big-ass drill bit, and "swiss cheesing" the chassis in the mechanical world. Yeah, it'll get ya down/around the track a little quicker. But when the shit hits the fan (or someone hits you), it's not where I want to be.

As for "max safe" - I think my pointers above are right about there. However, I can only give you rules of thumb. Every car is different. That's why we have measuring devices that help us understand the changes we make.

WeathermanShawn
September 10th, 2009, 06:15 AM
You will have a greater performance gain getting rid of a spare tire or chunking your AC, or doing a race battery and relocate, or taking out all of your carpet and leather, than chasing down the road you are going.

I also run 'only' 22 degrees of timing at WOT. I put it up on the dyno and we saw no gain taking it up to 25-28 degrees. All it did was knock. As far as fueling, I like to think of it this way. Normally people can for a 'lean' WOT. But, if your combo is efficient, if it can 'burn' the extra fuel from being richer, then potentially you have more power. This is quite important after a dyno session. The load is different on the street, and most of the time you have to add .2-.3 on the WOT fueling to compensate for the extra load.

I understand your pursuit of power, but having the 'big picture' always helps in the end. You could win one race by 1/2 car length, and blow a piston on the 2 or 3rd race. There is more respect for people who win consistently, and normally those people due their homework.

Good luck in whatever avenue your pursue. I honestly mean it. Everybody has a different point of view.

SSpdDmon
September 10th, 2009, 06:19 AM
..WeathermanShawn..
Just noticed your combo. You have any dyno sheet pics? :)

WeathermanShawn
September 10th, 2009, 06:31 AM
Yea, I have it in one of my previous attachments (from a prior thread) I will find it and reload the dyno sheets shortly.

..WeathermanShawn..

kwhiteside
September 10th, 2009, 06:35 AM
I'd rather have a strong running car making ~98% of it's power potential that I can drive aggressively and not have to worry about engine failure VS a car that pushes the ~102% threshold at the cost of longevity.

I'm with you there. I would be very happy with 98%. I doubt I'm close. I really wont know until I figure out where too far is. I'm pretty sure the dyno guys push to that point and then back off a bit. That is where my mind is.

Guess this thread wasn't a good idea.

WeathermanShawn
September 10th, 2009, 07:09 AM
That was the thread I posted my dyno sheet. I also added an Excel printout. I had one of the dyno's that computed HP vs engine speed, instead of RPM. So I converted it and took their STD numbers 'down' to SAE.

In any case, the combo of a 110+2 cam and the smaller intake runners of those 'Terminator' Heads (200cc) gave a healthy low-upper middle Rpms TQ curve. Remember I lose some of that HP at this altitude, so this was my recipe to combat that loss of throttle response that occurs up here in the thin air.

GMPX
September 10th, 2009, 08:03 AM
And now I have that song by Cake stuck in my head thanks to your thread title!

SSpdDmon
September 10th, 2009, 08:35 AM
SSDmon, I am kinda embarrassed by my ineptness in downloading attachments.

I got through all the tuning myself, but always had the wife help with some of the technical skills with the computer (hey I just being honest).

That was the thread I posted my dyno sheet. I also added an Excel printout. I had one of the dyno's that computed HP vs engine speed, instead of RPM. So I converted it and took their STD numbers 'down' to SAE.

If you know how to re-attach them, please do. And don't laugh to hard..I have not conquered the 'attachment' skills yet...:hihi:


http://forum.efilive.com/showthread.php?p=97294#post97294

In any case, the combo of a 110+2 cam and the smaller intake runners of those 'Terminator' Heads (200cc) gave a healthy low-upper middle Rpms TQ curve. Remember I lose some of that HP at this altitude, so this was my recipe to combat that loss of throttle response that occurs up here in the thin air.

Let me know if there is a problem in viewing those attachments via the thread link.
Click on the picture in the attachment. This will darken the screen and give a preview. Click on the preview picture. This will take you to a new window. Right click and save picture as to your hard drive (desktop is easiest). Then, you can attach the saved file (.jpg) in a new thread. :)

I love that combo you have....and it looks like you're still on stock 28# injectors. It must be a blast to drive. :)


And now I have that song by Cake stuck in my head thanks to your thread title!

Bwahahahahaha.... http://www.motownmuscle.com/forums/images/smilies/rofl.gif

WeathermanShawn
September 10th, 2009, 09:14 AM
Thanks for the compliment. It took about a year before deciding on that combo. It took some work adjusting the spark..with that setup it does not take long to build up some cylinder pressure. I have a pretty steep 'ramp down' in spark past .32 g/cy..ending up at ~22 at WOT.

Yea, it is a blast on the street. As far as the injectors, yes still stock. I am only saved by the altitude. I hit about 80-85% 'capacity' at 5400'. If I go down to 3000' I need more injector.

Thanks for the quick tutorial on attachments. I have used a lot of your idle tutorial and built my spark curve(s) on some of your tunes. I ended up playing with a little more advance in the air cylinder airflow values.

I also ended up doing the MAF calibration tuning (closed-loop hybrid MAF/VE tune). But, overall the +12% I ended up adding to the MAF, could have been easily handled by the IFR adjustments you recommended. I just had to remember to lower the VE Table by the same amount to keep consistent airflow values. It actually did work..I just ended up back to this tune. But I do not think anybody has proven you 'wrong' on the concept.

To the original OP..don't be sorry you posted. We are probably just more conservative than you. If you are looking for the maximum..try 12.9-13.1 AFR at WOT, and slowly bump your timing up to 25-28 degrees past .60 g/cy.

Maybe your car will respond accordingly. The shop might be also leaning conservative.

SSpdDmon
September 11th, 2009, 12:55 AM
Thanks for the compliment. It took about a year before deciding on that combo. It took some work adjusting the spark..with that setup it does not take long to build up some cylinder pressure. I have a pretty steep 'ramp down' in spark past .32 g/cy..ending up at ~22 at WOT.

Yea, it is a blast on the street. As far as the injectors, yes still stock. I am only saved by the altitude. I hit about 80-85% 'capacity' at 5400'. If I go down to 3000' I need more injector.

Thanks for the quick tutorial on attachments. I have used a lot of your idle tutorial and built my spark curve(s) on some of your tunes. I ended up playing with a little more advance in the air cylinder airflow values.

I also ended up doing the MAF calibration tuning (closed-loop hybrid MAF/VE tune). But, overall the +12% I ended up adding to the MAF, could have been easily handled by the IFR adjustments you recommended. I just had to remember to lower the VE Table by the same amount to keep consistent airflow values. It actually did work..I just ended up back to this tune. But I do not think anybody has proven you 'wrong' on the concept.

So thanks.

To the original OP..don't be sorry you posted. We are probably just more conservative than you. If you are looking for the maximum..try 12.9-13.1 AFR at WOT, and slowly bump your timing up to 25-28 degrees past .60 g/cy.

Maybe your car will respond accordingly. The shop might be also leaning conservative. Good luck.

..WeathermanShawn..
Nice work. I take it that was the tune in it while on the dyno? Does it knock any if you flat-lined WOT @ 24* or 25* advance? I just ask because that's probably what I would have set it up for as a baseline (with a 12.5:1 AFR target in the mid range) . It might also get rid of that slight dip in torque/power at 4K RPM.

kwhiteside
September 11th, 2009, 01:09 AM
I also run 'only' 22 degrees of timing at WOT. I put it up on the dyno and we saw no gain taking it up to 25-28 degrees. All it did was knock.

You got me thinking when you said that. I know my tune and there was absolutely no way I had 22 degrees at full throttle. If I did, I can see why you would think I was getting very greedy and wreckless. (BTW, I noticed in the hijacked thread part that you guys are doing 24-25 degrees) Notice this new pick backed up just a little. This is full throttle @ 19 degrees, very conservative guys. The first pic showing 22 degrees was going down a hill with me letting off the throttle. Yes I picked up speed even letting off throttle. I'm not the maniac you think I am, it gets real scary heading into a 90degree turn at 135mph.

So please reconsider your comments based on the reality here. I'm only getting 19 degrees at full throttle and I want to know the process of getting more. Nothing maniac like 24 or 25 degrees, but as much as I can get to the point just before it starts knocking. That is SAFE to me.

http://downloads.dataxperts.net/Tuning/Full%20Throttle.png

SSpdDmon
September 11th, 2009, 01:18 AM
You got me thinking when you said that. I know my tune and there was absolutely no way I had 22 degrees at full throttle. If I did, I can see why you would think I was getting very greedy and wreckless. (BTW, I noticed in the hijacked thread part that you guys are doing 24-25 degrees) Notice this new pick backed up just a little. This is full throttle @ 19 degrees, very conservative guys. The first pic showing 22 degrees was going down a hill with me letting off the throttle. Yes I picked up speed even letting off throttle. I'm not the maniac you think I am, it gets real scary heading into a 90degree turn at 135mph.

So please reconsider your comments based on the reality here. I'm only getting 19 degrees at full throttle and I want to know the process of getting more. Nothing maniac like 24 or 25 degrees, but as much as I can get to the point just before it starts knocking. That is SAFE to me.

http://downloads.dataxperts.net/Tuning/Full%20Throttle.png
Aftermarket cams and the stock LS6 cam perform a little different. For example, my stock '02 Camaro only liked about 19* of timing at 4500rpm before it would knock. However, throw a 232/236 cam in there and I could flat-line WOT timing at 27* from 3Krpm on up. If you're still running stock timing, I'd suggest bumping it up 2 degrees from about 3500rpm on up. Keep an eye out for KR. If you don't get any, then you could try another 2*. But once again, you need to do this on a dyno to make sure the extra timing is making a difference. Once you find the sweet spot, start leaning it out some (again watching for KR). Since you race on a road course, I wouldn't suggest going much leaner than 12.7:1 or 12.8:1.

WeathermanShawn
September 11th, 2009, 03:05 AM
Kwhiteside:

Sorry for the HJ. Sometimes just the nature of a thread. A lot of people stay on the sidelines just reading the threads, and sometimes they can learn even more when the topic expands.

Specifically on your situation. Whether spark or fueling it is always hard to know whether to follow an arbitrary number or as Jeff stated find your 'sweet spot'. Granted 19 degrees of timing sounds low. Also from your log, your ECT and IAT were pretty hot. I do not know how you have those spark tables setup, but it is getting close to spark retard anyway.

On the broader topic, Jeff hope this will answer your question. That dyno run was done on 28 degrees of timing on 93 Octane gas in Lubbock TX. I would pick up knock once it got warm. I repeated a dyno session out here in Denver. It could sometimes take 24-25 degrees, but I actually picked up an additional 7-8Hp by going down to 22 degrees. On the street it would 'ping' at 25 degrees. At 22 degrees it performs flawlessly. I have since gotten rid of that 'spark hump'.

So, Whiteside..by all means try to find that sweet spot. As Jeff will tell you, even after leaving a dyno, sometimes you find yourself readjusting the AFR and spark on the street. For me, that meant more fuel and less spark.