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View Full Version : Tuning 02 Suburban 5.3 advice



ScarabEpic22
March 25th, 2011, 03:14 PM
Hey guys, my girlfriend has an 02 Burb 5.3 bone stock that I want to tune a little for some extra mileage. (It still gets better mileage than my TBSS stock for stock though :shock:)

Havent tuned an LS1 PCM yet, glad I found one to play with! Dont really want to worry about adding a WBO2 because I wasnt planning on doing much WOT related stuff as it never gets driven hard. Thinking Id start with Shawn's Calc.VE tutorial and go from there, went through it and setup a base tune to start with (Calc VE Tune_0001). Ill adjust the trans a little as well, raise the line pressures and reduce TM a bit. Any ideas for a rough spark setup, Ill know more after I log it tomorrow but any advice is much appreciated. Going to stick with 87 octane too.

Mostly Im just looking for a little advice, Ive read the Calc.VE tutorial a few times but is there anything else I should do to the Burb before I start tuning it? Its fine mechanically, Ill double check tomorrow AM before I start tuning though just to double check.

Thanks guys! :rockon:

(P.S. The VIN starts with 3GN so it comes up as a GM Light Truck - Mexico, does that mean it was made in Mexico or supposed to be sold in Mexico? Both of mine are 1GN made in the US)

WeathermanShawn
March 25th, 2011, 03:44 PM
Seems like a pretty good base Tune, Erik.

If you run into any difficulties or need more information on CALC.VE, just let us know.

Sounds like a good 'project'. Are you going to modify it or just leave it stock?

ScarabEpic22
March 25th, 2011, 03:47 PM
Went through the tune and played with the trans settings, used the settings from my 02 4L60E behind my regular 4.2L TrailBlazer as a reference. Cut TM by 50%, lowered the shift times by a little (copied performance mode params over to normal).

The biggest concern of mine is looking at the Fuel -> Mixture tables -> PE Modifier based on RPM. Super rich all around IMO, commanding 11.29 from 4800-7200 seems excessive. I think it WOT shifts around 5600-5700, so the last tables are irrelevant but even if the VE is messed up I think 11.3:1 is waaaay rich. Hope once I get the VE and MAF dialed in I can adjust this to like 12.4-12.8:1. Thoughts on this?

Glad it already has the 12212156 OS so I dont have to full flash it, going to do this one completely via BBx too, have an AutoCal itching to be used. :D


Shawn beat me to it! I will, its going to stay stock as this summer she'll be driving it back down to her home in San Francisco from Spokane, WA. Has to return it to her parents and buy her own car (trying to get her to stick with GM, but might have to go with something else cheaper). She's being awesome and indulging my want to tune a LS1 PCM! Wish I could slap my LC-1 on it and really get the WOT dialed in, but thats not really that important to her (plus something's screwy with mine, V2 reports like 4-5:1 AFR right now but I dont have a PC with a serial port to talk to it) . Heck Ill probably have to force her to put her foot all the way down tomorrow!

WeathermanShawn
March 25th, 2011, 04:10 PM
Yea, I guess I did notice that PE Fueling being on the rich side..:).

Even an EQ of 1.16-1.18 would be pretty decent. Safe, but near optimum AFR/EQ.

I guess you have to ponder B3601 and whether to take it to E10 or whatever type of gas you guys have there. Are you going to keep B0701 Enabled? That will keep you pretty rich too. Disabling may not be a bad idea..

ScarabEpic22
March 25th, 2011, 04:19 PM
I was, here all we have is E10 so the I did the math based on both 14.68 and 14.07 (E10), still comes out to being super rich. I havent disabled cat protection before, going to leave it enabled on my TBSS until I go catless. I want to make sure this thing doesnt have an issue, its different tuning this vs a customer's truck that knows what to do and what not to do. Her parents dont know or care about cars so Im keeping this in mind when tuning it. I know cat protection seriously goes rich when active, I dont want them to burn up the cats if they ever drive it hard for a while. Whats your opinion?

WeathermanShawn
March 26th, 2011, 12:15 AM
I think Cat Protection goes to a 1.25 EQ. Like you said it all depends on the 'user'. My personal opinion is that Disabling is not an issue unless you do 2-3+ WOT runs back to back. That will get your cats pretty hot.

If you were really going to hook up a WB etc..then yes Disable, otherwise its a judgment call. Maybe just tune PE to the same EQ?

Have fun on it..

nathans1987
March 27th, 2011, 04:19 PM
Who cares about cats unless you need an emissions test? turn it off.

ScarabEpic22
April 12th, 2011, 07:16 PM
OK so Ive been running around with this tune (Calc VE_0004) in it for about a week now. Have the trans shifting how I like it, playing with a little more PE stuff in this latest tune (Calc VE_0005).

Took Shawn's advice and played with the PE modifier based on RPMs, set it closer to what it should be and not pig rich like from the factory. Dont want to go too lean as there's no WBO2 on this truck.

Mostly Im looking for any and all suggestions about what the optimal spark setup should be, any ideas? Just subtracted a tiny bit of timing in one spot where I was getting knock, but I think there's more to be had.

WeathermanShawn
April 13th, 2011, 01:30 AM
Erik, it looks like a very well-constructed Spark Map(s) to me.

I guess that vehicle/set-up can tolerate more spark advance at lower RPM's/Cylinder Air than I am used to seeing..:).

ScarabEpic22
April 13th, 2011, 06:11 AM
I think its the truck intake, the tunes for my LS2 in the TBSS run more advance than the Vette/GTO LS2s I believe.

I havent touched the spark maps Shawn, just pulled a tad bit of timing where I got some knock. Wish I had a dyno, I could pound the spark out in an hour or 2. But if I was going to throw $$ at a dyno, I might as well drop a WB in it too...slippery slope ha!

I dont want to just throw x degrees more of timing at it then watch for knock, but is there anything else I can do right now? I might start with mirroring the high octane table into the low to see if it can run the high octane without knock. If it can then Ill subtract a few degrees to be safe (in case of crap gas) in the low octane table and call it good.

WeathermanShawn
April 13th, 2011, 08:24 AM
Erik, I usually set Low-Octane ~ 4-6 degrees less than High-Octane on the street. Just for the reasons you stated. A bad tank of gas, heat-soak, etc,. Then if you do inadvertently pick up some KR, at least Adaptive Spark takes you down for awhile. Not a bad safety mechanism.

I guess you could use the ole street way of Tuning..Tune until Knock, then -2 degrees for safety. We will probably get laughed at for even suggesting it, but short of a Dyno, may be your best technique..:grin:.

turbo_bu
April 14th, 2011, 06:36 AM
Have you thought of turning lean cruise on? I have done that for a couple 6L's and they got an extra 1 MPG without any real tuning. I still need to borrow a buddies truck back so I can dial in the actual EQ ratio's.

schwoch1
April 14th, 2011, 11:59 AM
Have you thought of turning lean cruise on? I have done that for a couple 6L's and they got an extra 1 MPG without any real tuning. I still need to borrow a buddies truck back so I can dial in the actual EQ ratio's.
You beat me to that question. Lean cruise would be a quick and easy way to get a little more MPG!!
Keep us posted on how it goes, gotta do some fine tuning on my LT1 this summer..... 11 MPG just ain't cuttin it at $4.05 a gallon!!!
Mike

ScarabEpic22
April 15th, 2011, 07:14 AM
Im going to add a few degrees of timing and see how it responds, if I get tons of knock then Ill go back to the stock maps and leave it alone.

I was thinking about lean cruise, do I need a .cax for that still or can I turn it on with the stock .calz files? The parameters are there now, not sure if they'll let me turn it on though. Also, since I dont have a WBO2 on this, am I going to run into issues with this? Im just looking to get any easy mpg gains (ha, good one right?) that are safe for a truck that gets driven by non-gearheads.

EDIT:
Downloaded the LC .cax for this OS (files are dated 10-28-2008, are these the latest?) and saw the LC Enable/Disable parameter so I assume this is required (at least to enable it first, then it doesnt matter).

Ive enabled it and copied the factory Holden settings over, anyone have a better setup for a truck motor?

joecar
April 15th, 2011, 07:42 AM
You may have to do a full flash to get LC enabled.

ScarabEpic22
April 15th, 2011, 11:23 AM
You may have to do a full flash to get LC enabled.

Aw crap, I knew that but spaced about the AC not being able to full flash and I dont want to blow another license on my V2. Dang, guess its staying off for now.

ScarabEpic22
April 21st, 2011, 02:41 PM
OK so Ive done another log and went though all of them since I started this. Completely re-did the VE table, its looking ok but I want another long log to be certain. The MAF correction is very close to 1.00 all around, woohoo!

Also played with the commanded PE mode fuel, set it up to be nice and safe but still be leaner than the factory cal (was commanding 11.3:1 in some spots, E10 fuel!). Did the math using E10 as thats whats available here, the tune still reflects E0 though because I didnt want to redo everything.

The high spark table is copied over the low currently, not getting any knock on 87 at all. Going to add a few degrees in the high to see if we get knock. If not, Ill subtract a few (4-6*) from the low table and leave it alone. Should give the PCM enough room to make adjustments if there's bad gas, etc.

Then to finish it up, I assume I should change the RPM Threshold {B0120} back to stock and re-enable DFCO (going to tweak them a little too I think). Should I leave the O2 switchpoints alone at 450mv everywhere, or put them back to stock values?

Any other suggestions fellas? All are appreciated, lean cruise is going to stay off (unless EFILive releases BBFF for LS1s in the next 2 weeks) and COT is staying on.

WeathermanShawn
April 21st, 2011, 03:25 PM
Nice work Erik..

B0120-Back to stock.
DFCO: Like you I like to play around with the settings. I actually prefer 'more' DFCO..but as you know we have a few mountains around..:grin:.

Lately I have just stuck with the O2 Mv at 450 for all CL-modes. Even though its primarily a tuning technique, its simplicity in its purest forms. No real downside..The Mv changes seem to have more of an effect at Idle (for my tune), so your choice.

Hope it works out for you..

joecar
April 22nd, 2011, 01:08 AM
Erik, set B3601 to the E10 stoich AFR (14.12 or whichever value is deemed correct).

joecar
April 22nd, 2011, 01:11 AM
Erik, you should be able to run with a more spark advance without getting knock.

joecar
April 22nd, 2011, 01:14 AM
Might want to set B3609, B3610 to zero, and set B3616 lower to allow easier PE enable.

joecar
April 22nd, 2011, 01:15 AM
Erik,

Which methods did you use on your VE and MAF...?

Tuning is lots of fun, nice work on VE and MAF :cheers: as Shawn said.

ScarabEpic22
April 22nd, 2011, 06:47 AM
Joe, Ive set everything up based on 14.68 in B3601 so Im going to leave it alone for now I think.

Adjusted B3609 to 0 and B3610 to 3000, this Burb never really gets revved higher than 2500rpms unless Im driving it. I have logs where my gf didnt go over 2400rpms ha. Set B3616 to 75%, should I go lower on it?

Added between 1-5* of spark to the high octane table and copied it over to the low (tuning only, when I know how much I can actually run I will take that new spark table and subtract a few degrees for bad gas).

Used Shawn's Calc.VE tuning method for the VE and MAF tables, its pretty darn dead on now for the normal driving cells.

ScarabEpic22
April 28th, 2011, 04:15 PM
OK well I ran out of time to really play with the spark settings, so I went through the tune and set B0129 back to stock. Added a few degrees of timing all around, should be pretty conservative overall. Reworked the low octane table off the high octane values by subtracting anywhere from 2-5* in the different areas. Cant believe stock commands like -25* of timing in the low octane table, WTF!

Here's the last tune, really its based off the 0006 tune and shares nothing with the 0007 one.