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Stoichiometric
July 15th, 2007, 10:30 AM
I have been having terrible detonation at low RPM recently and found the culprit. My TC is locking as soon as the trans hits 2nd gear and remaining locked despite my attempts to keep it unlocked by setting the apply MPH tables to 255mph in every gear. I also set the TPS unlock tables to 5% across the board and the converter will not unlock even with 40% TPS. I ran into similar problems in another truck with the converter not responding to any input from the flash. The vehicle is a 2005 GMC 2500 (4l80e) truck. I have logs available and a calibration file if it will be useful.
Thanks in advance,
Henry

joecar
July 15th, 2007, 11:47 AM
Stoichiometric/Henry, welcome to the forum... :cheers:

Post your tune file if that's ok.

Stoichiometric
July 15th, 2007, 02:06 PM
Sorry joecar, but I jumped the gun on this one. I was misreading the 'enabled' thinking it said 'locked' on the scan. I made some changes to get the converter to actually lock and could see 'locked' and feel the difference.

I still get knock at low RPM with the converter unlocked. I have a few log files and a tune that it was running on. If I should post this in another section since it is not trans related let me know.

Thank you and sorry for the mix-up.

Stoichiometric
July 15th, 2007, 02:17 PM
Those two log files don't show the full amount of knock that I get. I was running the stock MAF for about 6 months before this happened with no problems. I recently changed to a 2bar SD custom OS and started logging for the VE when I started getting knock. I added fuel in the areas that I suspected were lean, but I still had knock when running ~2000rpm at 12:1 AFR on the WBO2 at 30-40% TPS. I have since been unable to tune out the knock after pulling 10* or more of timing out of the tune. I suspected bad gas, but re-filled with new 91 (highest at pump here) and the problem persisted. I checked the injectors, cats, plugs, wires and all were in perfect shape.

joecar
July 15th, 2007, 03:57 PM
Hmmm... :nixweiss:

Can you hear the knock when it happens...?

Also check for oil being sucked thru PCV plumbing into intake manifold (this will lower the octane number of the fuel:air charge and may allow knock).

91... you must be in Calif.

Set A0001, A0002 to in-range values (set them to max-1, save file, exit tune tool, reopen tune tool and file, set them to max, save file).

joecar
July 15th, 2007, 04:00 PM
Let's move this thread to FI & NO2...

Stoichiometric
July 16th, 2007, 09:49 AM
I'll fix the two values first thing.

I do not have the PCV hooked to the intake manifold, no chance of oil getting in.

The whole story behind this is, I recently made some changes to the truck (2005 GMC 6.0L with Magnacharger) including a 2bar map sensor. I scaled the map sensor and drove the truck for about a week without issues, still running on the MAF.

I then removed the MAF and started tuning for SD. I started having problems with audible knock in different areas and I attributed it to the VE being inaccurate and having lean spots. I reduced the timing tables ~5 degrees across the board. I got the VE closer that where it was and still had trouble with knock, I pulled more timing. The knock continued and I began to log negative timing in areas due to the 8* being pulled by KR and the already low tables. I thought that I must have had a bad tank of gas. I re-filled the tank with 91, but the problem persisted.

After posting the problem on a truck board, members suggested that I enrich the mixture before boost (from 14.6:1 to ~13:1) to help keep cylinder temperatures down. I tried that with no luck. I am getting bad knock around 2000RPM at 80-100kPa 10* advance and 11.5:1 fueling on my wideband.

I pulled the injectors and had them flow checked, they are within 1% of each other. I changed spark plug wires, and checked the spark plugs which all looked good. I checked my cats to make sure they hadn't melted, no signs of any trouble.

I am probably running 15* less timing in most areas then I was previously. I cannot seem to tune out this problem, or find a mechanical problem. My dad spoke with Andy from A&A Corvettes this afternoon about what was happening. Andy said that his 2004 C5 had similar problems when he was trying to run in SD, he said that he has had cars that have had the timing wildly vary between cylinders from what is being commanded on #1 while in SD. Is there a possibility that my pcm will not function correctly with the MAF disabled? Should I load the stock OS back in then re-load the 2bar OS? Could it be possible that my pcm has errors, is there a way to diagnose them?

Thank you again for the help,
Henry

Stoichiometric
July 16th, 2007, 12:18 PM
I fixed the out of range tables and went for a drive. Here are some logs, the knock is still unaffected by any changes I make.

5.7ute
July 22nd, 2007, 11:39 AM
Your VE table needs a lot of work. I would start the auto ve again from an unmolested table & get it right before touching the timing. If you are having troubles removing the transients have a search on this forum under filters & you will find some good info. I also have a spreadsheet for applying only a percentage of the BEN factor if you want it. It can help when there is a few transients you cant remove skewing the data.

Stoichiometric
July 22nd, 2007, 03:20 PM
Thank you for the help. I began the auto VE with a new VE and had much better success. I am within .5 of my commanded AFR now, with no spikes. I paid attention to the shape and continuity of the new table. I still have problems with detonation. I have reduced the timing by 20* from stock across the board, I still get audible knock at 2000rpm with 10* of timing at 80kPa. I will have more logs and a copy of the newer tun I am working with tomorrow. Thank you again for the help.

joecar
July 22nd, 2007, 04:34 PM
What vehicle do you have...?
Does it have a manifold referenced fuel pressure regulator...?
Agreed, VE table needs work.
B3647:
is too rich for cells < 90kPa;
make right hand 2 or 3 cells the same value.

Stoichiometric
July 23rd, 2007, 12:42 PM
I have a 2005 GMC Sierra 2500HD 6.0L with a Magnacharger, 208/230 121lsa .600" cam, otherwise stock engine @ 9.5:1 CR. It does not have a vac referenced FPR. I worked on the VE quite a bit, it is close now and much smoother. I opened table B3647 and did not see a kPa row or column, I have a factor vs. ECT table that has only one column. I tried a 2004 2bar OS to make sure it was not a glitch in the 2005 2bar OS I was running. The results I am having are the same. Here are some logs and a new cal.
Thank you again for the help,
Henry

joecar
July 23rd, 2007, 06:37 PM
Set A0012, A0013 to 511.

Can you hear it pinging...?

Either it's pinging alot in which case your spark plugs would show signs of this (cearamic spotted/speckled/dotted with metallic/carbon material and/or ground electrode shows lots of colouring...)...

or it's noise picked up from valvetrain, pistons, bearings...

hquick
July 23rd, 2007, 11:54 PM
After looking for detonation in mine for ages I found it to be a leaking intake manifold. Dealer had left 2 bolts out of the upper section.

Stoichiometric
July 24th, 2007, 08:53 AM
joecar, it is definetly audible pinging. hquick, I can check the manifold/supercharger bolts for torque, no signs of a vaccum leak though.

5.7ute
July 24th, 2007, 11:54 AM
I would try enrichening the 65kpa & up areas even more. Say @ 12.5:1 & see if it helps. Other than that I would think there is some other issue causing the problem. Like Hquick said possibly a vaccuum leak giving a lean cylinder or 2.

Stoichiometric
July 25th, 2007, 10:19 AM
I had the plugs out about a week ago. The color was very light (maybe due to Methanol injection) and consistant between all the cylinders. I looked at them under a magnifying glass for spots, did not see anything that concerned me. The knock I am having has been all at partial throttle, I haven't really had a chance to bring the RPM or load up to 100% due to the knock.

joecar
July 25th, 2007, 10:39 AM
Try reducing the ignition timing down (by maybe 5 degrees, say) and add a bottle of octane boost to the fuel tank... the point being to eliminate the timing and/or the gas from being the cause.

Make sure that the actual AFR sufficiently rich for the engine load when knock is detected.

Stoichiometric
July 25th, 2007, 12:57 PM
I found a potential problem, I think. I logged the MAP output in the scan tool with the key on truck off and had 100kPa. I tracked the cell in the tuning tool on the VE, it showed me 400rpm (not running) and 30kPa. I started the truck, at idle the scan tool shows me 47kPa, the tuning tool tracks the RPM column up and down but is stuck on 15kPa row. If I stab the throttle and get up to 100kPa on the scan tool (and mechanical boost gauge to verify) I see the tracked cell sweep from 15 to 30kPa on the VE.

The tracked cell sits on 30kPa in the tuning tool with the key on truck off, while the scan tool shows 100kPa. I plugged the stock 1bar MAP back in and just set it on top of the manifold. I scaled the stock settings back in and turned the key on truck off. The scan tool showed me 99kPa and the tuning tool tracked the cell at 30kPa. I think there is a disconnect between what the PCM sees from the MAP, and what I see on the scan tool. Could this explain my problem, and how do I correct it?

Thanks
Henry

joecar
July 26th, 2007, 03:36 AM
In the scantool, under the PIDs tab, right click on MAP and select Metric; then under the Data tab check that MAP has units kPa;

Now log data and check that the tunetool's VE table's MAP value matches the scantool's Data tab's value of MAP.

Now you will have to start AutoVE again.

Also, if you run a 2 bar or 3 bar MAP sensor, there's a MAP scaler parameter that you have to change in the tunetool (I forget what its id is).

Stoichiometric
July 28th, 2007, 07:04 AM
Thanks joecar, I got the scan tool and tuning tool on the same page. I can track the correct cell now. I got some adivse to try raising the timing in the areas with knock. It worked! I put the stock timing table back in, then began to add timing in the areas that were problems. Between adding timing and removing fuel it fixed the knock pretty well. I still get a little bit, but it is in isolated cases now and nothing like the knock I was getting before. I re-scaled the injectors again, correctly this time. The MAP sensor is scaled, and my VE is being touched up right now. Thank you all for the help, I have learned a lot in this diagnosis.