View Full Version : Changing Injectors
Dale
June 15th, 2008, 01:49 PM
Ive changed fuel injectors in my motor. I have changed my B4001 per joecars xls spreadsheet. My fuel gauge has broke so I was going from memory tell I can replace that.
Anyway, Are there any other changes I need to make since I went from GM injectors to denso/Fords?
Should I expect to have to tweak the ve table again?
98 tigershark
June 18th, 2008, 06:30 PM
Hi dale,
What peak torque are you shooting for? what Fuel rail psi, IFR and what G/S does your motor put out at 90% ve and what is the size? Lucas has a formula that seems complicated but once you play with it it is really pretty simple. Are these the 53lb ford injectors? I have heard good things about those. Can your fuel system sustain the injectors at peak torque. I have a post "understanding maf and ve", next week I was going to post the formula for IFR and ibpw as they include a little VE. Unless your running open loop most Mafs leave the VE table at 4000rpms. I think you asked a very good question. If you have the info, I will try to send some info to help but VE's are usually individual to each car when you add performance toys. Joe and bruce have tought me alot and they know way more than I do, but if I can help let me know. Do you have a WBO2? That would answer things wright away.
Regards,
98 tigershark
Dale
June 18th, 2008, 11:04 PM
Hi Tiger, thanks for the response. Ive noticed that it did seem to change my ve table a hair.
But to answer some of your questions
1. torque, dont care. Just want it to be effiecent.
2. gauge is broke, and new one is more expensive then I thought. But last I checked it was 45-46'ish psi.
3. IFR?
4. G/S?
5. F55E-A2D Ive read they are to be 24'lb. But I think they are less then that. I set them for what I think 24 would be, and it was WAY to lean. Ive got them set now around high 22's to low 23's.
6. No MAF
7. No WB02
joecar
June 19th, 2008, 01:58 AM
Usually [in theory], if you can get the IFR recalculated to match your new injectors, then your VE doesn't need to be adjusted...
But [in practice], the new injectors may have other differing characteristics (like turn on/off delays may be different, minimum pulsewidth may be different, etc...), this would require tweaking some of the other tables... but the problem is not having that other information readily available.
Is there a way you can find out what pressure are your new injectors are rated at...?
Is it 45, 43.5, 43, 42, 40, 39 psi (various Ford injectors are rated at various psi's)...?
You will need to at least borrow a fuel pressure gauge and check your rail pressure... it should be closer to 58 psi... also check for variation thruout the rpm/load range.
Also, I can't take credit for the spreadsheet... the 1st few lines of the spreadsheet name it's authors.
odd boy
June 19th, 2008, 02:10 AM
give me the PN of the new injectors
Dale
June 19th, 2008, 02:14 AM
Yea, I understand the "in theory" part. But figured I would ask. What I am trying to do is as you state, keep tweaking the injector size in the computer tell I get my trims back to where they were before.
Another problem is as you state on the what were the injectors rated at? I looked in a haynes manual and it depends on what motor they were pulled from. Some where 30-40, another was 40-50. ARGH!!!
Plan on buying a new gauge(or find the part that disappeared off mine). I didnt remember them being that expensive.
Joe, remember I am a TPI motor.. we run at 38-47PSI. 50+ would be for a CPI, LTX, LSX.
Dale
June 19th, 2008, 02:15 AM
give me the PN of the new injectors
F55E-A2D
joecar
June 19th, 2008, 02:25 AM
Ah, I forgot you have TPI... (you would have the manifold referenced regulator, so your IFR is flat).
Dale
June 19th, 2008, 03:04 AM
I figured you forgot that as I am one of few here that has this setup *looks around*.
Yes, I have an on-rail regulator. And yes my IFR is flat at 3.0547 at the moment.
98 tigershark
June 19th, 2008, 01:20 PM
Hey Dale,
I would call ford performance and they can tell you the psi and the flow rate
But her is the formula to figure out injector flow rate
Flow Rate = (horsepower x .45 BSFC) Divided by ( the number of injectors 8 x the maximum duty cycle or percent which is 80%)
flow=(240hp x.45)divided by (8 cylendersx .8)= 24.37 lb/hr injectors
Increasing PSI if possible is a cheap way to increase the injector flow.
So if ford says they are 24lb/hr injectors at the specified factory psi and you have more horse power than the calculation than you will be too lean as the IBPW wont make the motor happy. What I use for a fuel pressure gage is one that most car part stores sell. I bought mine for $34.95 and it does the job if you have someone to rev the motor so you can hold it on the fuel rail. GM performance could probably tell you the fuel psi of your system and ford could tell you the flow rate and the required PSI and then use the formula if you know the approximate HP you have or think you can have. By the way G/S is Grams per second of air. So when the ve table says 75% it means that your motor is at 75% efficency at that point. Example would be if VE is 75%, convert the VE table from percent to G/S. So at 3500 rpm and 70 map Kpa It would tell you the G/S at that point. If 75% is 150 G/S than your motor is really sucking 200 G/S of air and At 14.63 G/S air (stoich) To 1 G/S of fuel you are pretty safe. Under power enrichment you can set the motor to run richer when you get on it. I like mine to peak at 11.70 to 1.
I hope I didnt make this confusing but it is pretty simple.
Let me know how it works out and good luck.
98 tigershark
Thor
odd boy
June 22nd, 2008, 05:33 AM
I hope what I found is right:
F55E-A2D/E. was tested and it gave: 22.5 lbs @43PSI
here is the source:
http://forums.corvetteforum.com/showthread.php?t=1701576&page=4
If your fuel pump is stock, the rail pressure would be 58 psig. So, following are the required numbers if the rail pressure is 58 psig:
Kpa lb/hr
0------------26.131837
5------------26.294699
10-----------26.456558
15-----------26.617433
20-----------26.777341
25-----------26.936300
30-----------27.094326
35-----------27.251436
40-----------27.407646
45-----------27.562970
50-----------27.717424
55-----------27.871022
60-----------28.023778
65-----------28.175706
70-----------28.326819
75-----------28.477130
80-----------28.626652
98 tigershark
June 22nd, 2008, 07:07 AM
Dale,
Odd boy gave some good info but dont you have a regulator built into your fuel rail?
If so call gm performance For your stock injector psi then the info Odd Boy gave you will be very helpful. So you are getting close, Let us know.
Regards
98 tigershark
Dale
June 22nd, 2008, 11:09 PM
Thats the one site I found that said they were 22.5(didnt notice the FP though tell now). Every other place list them at 24lb. But I think that info on this page is correct from playing around.
Also, everyone is forgetting. I am NOT an LSx or L31. I am an L98, which is 37 to 47 psi with an on-rail regulator. I know its not your common setup.
So, if them are 22.5@43, then that is basically similar to what was in it.
odd boy
June 23rd, 2008, 04:43 PM
okay, what is the issue??
Dale
June 24th, 2008, 06:07 AM
okay, what is the issue??
I was asking if other things needed to be changed like B4006, B3701, and basically anything else under the injector section. As well as the main VE
As Joe mentioned, yes you should. But finding the propper information is next to nill. So after you get your IFR, adjust the ve to fit.
Then the "what injectors did I really get" since I found 2 different bits of information.
98 tigershark
June 24th, 2008, 09:10 PM
Hi Dale,
I did mention that you had a regulator on your fuel rail and thought that you might have
a L98. I am glad that it seems right but please call GM performance and the will give you the PSI with one quick phone call. You have worked to hard and it doesnt take much to hurt your motor.
Let me know if you need the number for GMP
Take care
Thor
98 tigershark
Dale
June 25th, 2008, 10:25 AM
Where its set right now, its running a tad rich so less likely to damage anything.
Found a ground wire loose on the system which was causing lots of fits. Got that fixed :doh2:
Plan on getting a new fuel gauge next week. This time I'll get a better one that wont break sitting in the drawer. But the way its set now, that 22.5@43.5 seems very accurate.
joecar
June 26th, 2008, 02:16 AM
Which ground wire was it...?
Dale
June 26th, 2008, 04:41 AM
It was one down by the transmission with a huge "hoop" on it. It helped fix starting, idle, oddness in o2 sensors.
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